xfd|f ljBfno

– s]bf/gfy l3ld/]

k"j{ Jo=;= cWoIf

        nlntk'/ lhNnfsf] blIf0f klZrd e"–efudf kg]{ of] dfN6f uf=lj=; / o; uf=lj=;=sf] Psdfq pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf] ?kdf :yflkt >L sfnLb]jL p=df=lj= :yfkgf sfnsf] krf;f}+ j;Gtdf cfOk'u]sf] ;'–cj;/df o; ljBfnon] k|sfzg ug{ nfu]sf] :j0f{ :dfl/sfdf cfˆgf ljrf/ n]Vg kfpFbf d Hofb} xlif{t 5'F . Ps t d cfkm" o; ljBfnosf] k"j{ ljBfyL{ / csf]{ lx;fjn] oxL ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf klg ePsf]n] w]/ yf]/ s]xL ljifo / ljBfno / o;sf r'gf}ltx?nfO{ glhsaf6 lgofNg] df}sf kfPF .

        kxf8L w/ftn, k5f}6]kg, ul/aL, ;Lldt ;|f]t ;fwg, ;/sf/L ;xof]u / xft]dfnf] df lkmtnf] eP klg lzIffsf] dxTjnfO{ dWo gh/ ub}{ o; e]usf hgtfn] ljljw ;d:ofsf afah't klg cfkm"nfO{ ;Eo / lzi6 ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{df ljBfnon] lbPsf] of]ubfg hlt g} u/] klg ck'u g} x'G5 .

        x'gt xfdL ;a} ljBfno / To;;Fu ;/f]sf/ /fVg] ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ Pp6} gh/n] x]g'{ Gofo ;+ut x'Fb}g . xfd|f ;x/L / u|fdL0f e]udf pxL ;fd'bflos ljBfno eP klg ;d:of km/s 5 . sltko ljBfno cfh ljBfyL{ ;ª\Vof eGbf lzIfs ;ª\Vof a9\tf x'Fbf klg ;/sf/ / ;DalGwt lg/LIf0f lgsfo 6'n'6'n' d'sbz{ssf] ?kdf x]l//xG5 . xfd|f u|fdL0f e]udf :yflkt ljBfno hf] cg'dlt kq dfq kfPs 5g\, h;n] k|fylds txsf lzIfsaf6 dfWolds / pRr dfWolds txdf lzIf0f ug'{kg]{ jfWotf 5 tfklg glthf s'g} kof{Kt b/jGbL / ;'ljwf ;DkGg ljBfnosf] t'ngfdf cufl8 g} 5 . h;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f xfdL o; >L sfnLb]jL pRr df=lj= dfN6fnfO{ lng ;S5f}+ .

        ljBfyL{ ;ª\Vofsf] cfwf/df b/jGbL ljt/0f ug]{ lgod Ps kIfdf c;fWo} /fd|f] x'G5, ;ª\Vof eP kfof], ePg, kfPg t/ o;sf] lgodsf] 7"nf] rf]6 eg] u|fdL0f e]usf ;fd'bflos ljBfnon] Joxf]g'{ k5{ . lsgsL sl/a Pp6f ljBfno b]lv csf]{ ljBfno ;Ddsf] b'/L k|fylds !, ;jf ! 306f / df=lj= tyf p=df=lj=sf] s'/f ubf{ #–$ 306f k}bnofqf kl5 dfq kfOg'n] olt 7"nf] cGt/df st} lgodn] rf]6 kfg]{ t xf]Og < of] Pp6f ;f]rgLo kIf xf] . u|fdL0f e]udf jfWotf xf], ToxL k9\g' t/ ;x/L If]qsf] ;fRr} eGbf ljBfno ;]jf If]q eg]/ tf]Sg] :yfg klg 5}g eGbf km/s gknf{ .

        oL t eP ljBfnosf ljljw ljifout kf6fx? . oxfF o:t} xfd|f ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] csf]{ r'gf}lt eg]sf] Joj:yfkg kIf . ;ldlt lgdf{0f ubf{ /fhgLlts efuj08f ldnfpg], Tolt geP ;ldlt k"/f x'g glbg] k"/f eO uPdf lg0f{o x'g glbg], lg0f{o ug'{k/]df df]ntf]n / c+zj08fsf] ?kdf ug]{ kl/kf6Ln] ljBfno w/fkdf kg]{ xf] jf u'0f:t/Lotfaf6 v:sg] xf] . ;ldlt lgdf{0f ubf{ s'g ljBfno xf] ;f]xL :t/sf] z}lIfs of]Uotf ePsf] JolQmnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbg] / h;n] kl/cfPsf avtdf cg'udg, lg/LIf0f / lgb]{zg lbg ;sf];\ . xfd|f sltko ljBfno olt ;Ddsf ;d:ofdf 5g\ cf}7f 5fksf] cWoIfn] :gftsf]Q/sf] lzIfssf] s] d"Nofª\g unf{, s] sf cfwf/df lgo'lQm b]nf of] Pp6f z}lIfs If]qsf] bL3{ /f]u g} xf] . ljBfnosf] lxtdf lg0f{o ug]{, cfkmGt elt{ s]Gb| gagfpg], cfˆgf] sfd st{Jo clwsf/ k|lt ;r]t x'g], l;k, bIftf, sfo{ut z}nL, ;/sf/L gLlt lgodfg';f/ sfd ug]{ jftfj/0f ljBfno;Fu ;/f]sf/ /fVg] JolQm;Fu ePdf ljBfnon] ck]lIft nIo k"/f ug{ ;3fp k'U5 .

        ljz]ifu/L ljBfnonfO{ afnd}qL jftfj/0f to ug{ lgDg s'/fdf Wofg lbg' pko'Qm b]lvG5 M

·        /fd|f cg'ej a6'Ng] / Jojxf/df nfu" ug]{ .

·        ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] ljsf; ug]{ .

·        ;fgf ;fgf sdhf]/L kIfnfO{ ;'wf/ ub}{ n}hfg] .

·        cfly{s kf6f]df kf/blz{tf ug]{ .

·        ljBfnosf] jftfj/0f lju|g] j:t'x? x6fpg] .

·        b"Jo{;g h:tf s'/fnfO{ ;DemfO a'emfO x6fpg] .

·        ljBfnosf] ef}lts ;'wf/nfO{ ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fusf] /fo ;'emfjaf6 ug]{ .

·        lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] ;DaGw jf 5nkmn / ;xsfo{nfO{ jflif{s of]hgf agfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] .

·        clen]v Joj:yfkgdf hf]8 lbg] .

·        lzIfssf] sfo{ bIftf, Ifdtf, nugzLntf, ;[hgzLntf h:tf s'/fsf] cfwf/df k'/:s[t ug]{ / u/fpg ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ l;kmfl/; lbg] .

lzIfssf] k];fut ljsf;df lzIfssf] e"ldsf

– sfhLdfg k|wfg

lzIff kl/jt{gzLn 5 . ;dofg's"n lzIffsf] kl/jt{g;Fu} lzIfs klg kl/jt{g x'g' lgtfGt cfjZos 5 . k|frLg lzIff / clxn]sf] lzIffdf cfsfz hdLg km/s kfO{G5 . clxn]sf] PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] lzIffdf lzIfs, ljBfyL{ b'a} ljZj ;fd' k|lt:kwL{ / k|lt:kwf{df v/f] pqg ;Sg' kb{5 . gq PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] lzIff eg]/ sf]sf]xf]nf] dRrfpg' a]sf/ 5 . o;sf lgldQ ;/sf/L kIfaf6 aGg] gLlt lgodsf ;fy} kf7\oqmddf klg ;do ;fk]If lgdf{0f u/L cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs Joj:yfkg u/L ;f]xL adf]lhdsf] lzIff k|bfg ug'{ kb{5 . o;sf nflu ;/sf/, ;d'bfo, lzIfs, ljBfyL{ ;a}n] cf–cfˆgf] 7fpFaf6 sDd/ s;]/ cufl8 a9\g' cToGt cfjZos eO;s]sf] 5 . xfd|f] z}lIfs gLlt, kf7\oqmd, z}lIfs hgzlQm / sfd ug]{ kl/kf6L k'/fg} 5 . t/ gf/fdf / efif0fdf dfq kl/jt{gsf s'/f xfdL ub{5f}+ . o;af6 slxNo} lzIffdf kl/jt{g cfpg] sNkgf gu/] x'G5 . xfd|f] sfd ug]{ z}nL / efif0f ug]{ z}nL 7Ls ljk/Lt 5 . ha;Dd xfd|f] ;f]+r km/flsnf] aGb}g ;f]+r ;sf/fTds agfpFb}gf} / sfd ug]{ tl/sfdf ;f]+r cg';f/ ub}{gf} ToltGh]n lzIffdf gofF / ;'wf/sf] cfzf gu/] x'G5 .

        ;fFlRrs} xfdL k];]j/ lzIfs agL xfd|f afnaflnsfx?sf] eljio ;'wf/ ug{ nflu kg]{ xf] eg] sl7g 5}g . xfdL lzIfs ju{df ;dk{0fsf] vfFrf] 5 . xfdLn] xfd|f] st{JonfO{ ;flRrs} st{Jo 7fg]/ cl3 ;g]{ xf] eg] c;Dej eg] 5}g . t/ xfdL e]nf, uf]i7L, ;]ldgf/df kmf];|f] cf8Da/L s'/f u5f}{ . Psl5g t ;a}nfO{ crlDdt g] agfpF5f}+ . t/ xfd|f] lhDd]jf/L / bfloTjnfO{ slxNo} kfngf ub}{gf}+ h:tfsf] t:t} b]lvG5 . obL gf/f / efif0fdf 5fl6Psf s'/fnfO{ ;fFlRrs} Jojxf/df st{Jo k/fo0ftfsf ;fy nflukg]{ xf] eg] ug{ g;lsg] rfxL cjZo g} xf]O{g . o;sf lgldQ lzIfs ju{df -lzIfs ju{df dfq geP/ ;Dk"0f{ JolQmdf_ ;f]+rdf xf]lzof/L, sfFwdf lhDd]jf/L / sfddf OdfGbf/Ltf b]vfof}+ eg] slxNo} c;kmn x'g ;Qm}g .

        lzIfs k];f Hofb} dof{lbt k];f xf] . ;dfhdf lzIfs eg]sf] lj5t ju{ dflgG5 . af}l4s sfndf lzIfsnfO{ Hofb} dflyNnf] sf]6Ldf /fv]sf] kfO{G5 . lsgls To;a]nf u'?n] lzionfO{ cfˆgf] cf>fddf lgoldt ¿kdf 1fgu'0fsf s'/f nufot ;dfhdf, kl/jf/df ug'{kg]{ cfb/, ;Ddfg, OHht, Jojxf/sf s'/fsf ;fy} :jR5 Gofosf s'/f lbOGYof] . / ;f]xL d'tfljs Jojxf/df ptfg]{ k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ePsf] kfO{G5 . To;/L g} cfhsf lzIfs ju{af6 klg cfˆgf] k];fnfO{ pRrsf]6Ldf /fVg cfˆgf] 1fgsf] e08f/nfO{ ;dofg's"n / ljifout 1fgsf] v'/fsnfO{ e08f/0f ug'{ kb{5 . o;sf lgldQ k':ts, n]v, kqklqsf, Od]n OG6/g]6, sDKo'6/ / cTofw'lgs ljB'tLo ;fwgsf] k|of]u u/L cfkm"nfO{ ;b}j tof/L /fVg' kb{5 . o;sf lgldQ lzIfs hlxn] klg tof/L cj:yfdf /fVg' kb{5÷/xg' kb{5 . ha lzIfs ju{ ;b}j ljifout ¿kdf ;j{1 x'G5, ta p;n] sIffdf cfˆgf ljBfyL{nfO{ klg ;f]xL cg'?k l;sfO ug{ ;S5 . l;sfO ubf{ ;}4flGts dfq gu/L To;nfO{ Jojxfl/s Pjd\ k|of]ufTds l;sfO ;Lk k|bfg ug'{ kb{5 clgdfq l;s]sf] s'/fnfO{ sfo{¿kdf kl/0ft ug{ ;Sb5 . xfd|f l;sfOsf] z}nL ;}4flGts dfq ePsf] sf/0f sfo{¿kdf kl/jlt{t x'g ;Qm}gg\ . h:t} M lzIff ljifo l;s]/ of]hgf agfpg g;Sg', sIffdf dgf]j}1flgs l;sfO ug{ g;Sg' . To:t} sDKo"6/ l;sfO u/]/ afnaflnsfn] sDKo"6/sf] ;Dk"0f{ kmfon vf]Ng, ck/]l6Ë ug{ g;Sg' . l;nfOsf] l;sfOn] sk8f gfKg, sf6\g / l;nfpg g;Sg' cflb o;sf k|ToIf pbfx/0fx? x'g\ . k|fljlws ljifo xf];\ of ck|fljlws ljifo xf];\ oL ljifox?df ;}4flGts 1fgsf] ;fy} k|of]ufTds l;sfOsf] 1fg ;Fu;Fu} Ps};fy lbg] ;s]df xfd|f] l;sfO ;fy{s tyf Joj;foL x'g] lyof] . oL s'/fx?df z}lIfs gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Pjd\ kf7\oqmd ck'/f] b]lvG5 . To:tf cw'/f] tyf ck'/f] kf7\oqmdsf] kl/dfh{g ug{ ;DalGwt lgsfo cljnDa cu|;/ eO{ b]zsf] lzIffdf ;'wf/ Nofpg sbd rfNg' lgtfGt 68\sf/f] dxz'; ul/G5 .

        lzIfs ju{n] cfˆgf] k];fnfO{ dof{lbt, Jojl:yt / ;dofg's"n agfpg oL s'/fx?df lgk'0f x'g' kb{5 .

!= k];fut ;Ifdtf (Professional Competencies)

@= lzIf0f ;Ifdtf (Teaching competencies)

#= ;fdflhs ;Ifdtf (Social competencies)

        k];fut lzIf0f / ;fdflhs ;Ifdtf cGtu{t kg]{ u'0fx? lzIfsdf ha df}h'bf cj:yfdf /xG5 ta Tof] lzIfs k];]j/ lzIfs x'g ;Qm5 . ha oL ;Ifdtfsf] sdL lzIfsdf b]lvG5, To;a]nf Tof] lzIfs lzIfssf] km]6f dfq cf]8]sf] kfO{G5 . xfdL afndgf]lj1fgsf s'/f u5f}{, afn clwsf/sf s'/f u5f}{, afn d}qL l;sfOsf] s'/f u5f}{, l;sfOsf z}nLsf] s'/f u5f}{, sIffsf]7fsf] Joj:yfkgsf] s'/f u5f}{, z}lIfs ;fdu|Lsf] s'/f u5f}{, lzIf0f ljlwsf] s'/f u5f}{, afns]lGb|t lqmofsnfksf] cnfk nufpF5f}+, of]hgfsf] efif0f u5f}{, d"Nofª\gsf] gf/f nufpF5f}+, ;'wf/fTds / lgbfgfTds d"NofÍsgsf] cnfk hufpF5f}+, ljBfno / ;d'bfosf] ;DaGwsf] s'/f u5f}{, lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] ;DaGwsf] 3f]qmf] km'nfpF5f}+, lzIfs, lg/LIfsaLrsf] ;DaGw k'sf5f}{+ / k[i7kf]if0fsf] wfs lbG5f}+ oL ;a} a]sf/ x'g]5g\ .

        jf:tjdf h'g lzIfs k];]jf/ 5 p;sf] ljBfnodf lgDgfg';f/sf] Joj:yf Jojl:yt ?kn] u/]sf] kfO{G5 .

!= jflif{s sfo{qmd lgdf{0f

@= jflif{s z}Ifl0fs of]hgf

#= jflif{s ck/]zg Snfn]G8/

$= jflif{s ljBfno vf]Ng] lbg

%= jflif{s k9fO x'g] lbg

^= cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk of]hgf

&= ljBfno ;'wf/ of]hgf

*= d"Nofª\g, lg/LIf0f, cg'udg of]hgf

(= cfly{s of]hgf

!)= z}lIfs ;fdu|L ;+sng, lgdf{0f e08f/0f of]hgf

!!= ljBfyL{ lgoldttfsf] of]hgf

!@= ljBfno ;d'bfo ;DaGw ;'wf/ of]hgf

!#= lzIfs ljBfyL{ ;DaGw ;'wf/ of]hgf

!$= z}lIfs ;'wf/ of]hgf

!%= If]q e|d0f of]hgf

!^= a}7s Joj:yfkg of]hgf

!&= cleefjs e]63f6 of]hgf

!*= hgzlQm Ifdtf ljsf; of]hgf

!(= k|of]ufTds sIff of]hgf

@)= kf/bzL{ of]hgf

@!= k|ult ljZn]if0f of]hgf

@@= lgoldt k|zf;lgs of]hgf

@#= kf7\oqmd ;fdu|L Joj:yfkg of]hgf cflb .

        Pp6f s'zn k];]j/ lzIfssf] ljBfnodf pNn]lvt of]hgfx?sf] k"j{ tof/Lsf ;fy sfo{qmd ;+rfng x'g] x'Fbf Tof] ljBfnodf u'0f:t/Lotf sfod ePsf] b]lvG5 . u'0f:t/ eGgfn] lzIfsn] To;sf] jf:tljs dd{ a'emL ToxfF oL s'/fx? Jojl:yt u/]sf] kfO{G5 .

!= ljBfno hfg] pd]/ k'u]sf afnaflnsfx?sf] !))Ü ljBfnodf egf{ ePsf] .

@= ljBfnodf egf{ ePsf ;a} afnaflnsf lgoldt pkl:yt ePsf] .

#= sIff ! df egf{ ePsf ;a} afnaflnsf sIff @ x'Fb} tx kf/ u/]sf] .

$= sIffut / ljifout ?kdf pTs[i6 pknlAw:t/ k|fKt u/]sf] .

%= s'g} klg k|ltof]lutfx?df pTs[i6 k|ltikwf{ ug]{ u/]sf] .

^= l;s]sf s'/fx?nfO{ 3/ kl/jf/ / ;d'bfodf ;sf/fTds k|of]u u/]sf] .

&= s'g} klg lqmofsnfkx?df ;lqmo g]t[Tj k|bfg ug]{ u/]sf] .

*= ;fdflhs d"No / dfGotfsf] sb/ ug]{ u/]sf] .

(= l;h{gfTds / :kgfTds cg';Gwfg u/L k|:t't ug]{ u/]sf] .

!)= kf7\oqmdn] lglb{i6 u/]sf] ljifout / txut p2]Zo k"/f u/]sf] .

        c;n lzIfs hlxn] klg c;n} x'G5 . p;n] cfˆgf] k];fdf /x'Gh]n slxNo} klg 7Ug] sfd ub}{g . cfˆgf] k];fnfO{ pRr cfbz{ 7fgL cxf]/fq vl6 /x]sf] x'G5 . cfˆgf] k];fnfO{ OdfGbf/Lk"j{s jxg u5{ . sIffdf hfFbf oL lgodx?sf] kfngf ub{5 .

!= No plan no class

@= No class without teaching materials

#= Text-book free class room teaching

        ljBfno / ;d'bfodf y'k|} lzIfsx? 5g\ . lzIfssf sfo{ / sfo{z}nLx? klg km/s km/s 5g\ / x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . lzIfs ePkl5 cfˆgf] k];fnfO{ sbfkL km/s sf]0faf6 gx]/L :jR5 / OdfGbf/Lk"j{s cfkm"nfO{ ;'lDkPsf] lhDd]jf/L clnslt klg s;/ afFsL g/fvL ;';DkGg ug'{ Ps c;n k];]jf/ lzIfssf] bfloTj xf] . k|frLgsfndf CifL d'gLx?n] cfh{g u/]sf] dfg dof{bfnfO{ cIf'00f sfod /fVb} cfhsf lzIfs ju{n] klg cfˆgf] ljifout 1fgnfO{ ltvfb}{ ;do ;fk]If agfpFb} ;don] vf]h]sf] lzIff lbgdf clnsltklg s~h':ofO{ gu/L l;sfOdf cufl8 a9f}+ . of] g} cfhsf] ;dosf] dfu xf] . o;/L xfdL l;sfOdf tg, dg / wgn] nflu k¥of} eg] k|frLgsfnsf u'? CifL d'gLx?n] cfh]{sf] dof{bf xfdLn] klg cfh{g ug{ ;S5f}+ . nfuL k/f}+ . lzIfssf] OHht sxfF 5 / , s:n] u5{ < eGg] tkm{ nfUof}+ eg] hlt dof{bf xfdLnfO{ lbPsf] 5 To;af6 klg emg x|f; cfpg]5 . xfdLnfO{ ;a}n] ;a}7fpFaf6 3[0ffsf] b[li6sf]0fn] x]g]{5g\ . 3[0ffsf] kfq gagf}+ . aGg] k|oTg gu/f}+ . oxL ;Gb]z ;~rf/ ub}{ lzIfssf] k];fut Ifdtf ljsf;df lzIfssf] e"ldsf zLif{s dfkm{t :jfWoog sfo{nfO{ phfu/ u/L Ps of]Uo, sd{7, O{dfGbf/ / ;j{1 lzIfs agf}+, agfpF ;dfh / /fi6«nfO{ kl/jt{g u/L gofF g]kfn l;h{gfdf Pp6f O{6f yKg] k|oTg u/f}+ eGg]  z'esfdgf ;lxt .

z'e sfdgf

– ;/:jtL ltdlN;gf, sIff !@

af6f] klxNofpg g;s]sf] a6'jf lyPF d

;xL af6f] b]vfP/ u'0f nufof} ltdLn]

                s]xL gn]lvPsf] sf]/f sfuh lyPF d

                To;df lzIffsf] Hof]lt hufof} ltdLn]

sxL g/f]lkPsf] afFemf] hldg lyPF d

To;df pAhgLsf] ljp nufof} ltdLn]

                cf]OnL ;s]sf] lj?jf lyPF d

                To;nfO{ dnhn u/L x/fe/f agfof} ltdLn]

ljgf ?ksf] sfFrf] df6f] lyP d

To;nfO{ lglZrt cfsf/ lbof} ltdLn]

                Tofu / ;dk{0fsf] ;of}+ of]4f agfpg] ltdLnfO{ ltd|f kfOnf slxNo} cj?4 gxf];\ :j0f{ jif{           @)^( sf] oxL z'esfdgf .

d / d]/f] sfnLb]jL

– sdn e'ng

        o; ljBfnon] %) cf}+ j;Gt kf/ u/]sf] ;'–cj;/df @ – $ zAb sf]g{ kfpFbf d Hofb} xlif{t 5' . xfdL olt w]/} efUodfgL 5f}+ h;n] cfh cfkm"n] lzIff lnPsf] ynf]sf] Oltxf; cem egf}+ %) jif{ k"j{sf] :d/0fnfO{ gh/ ug{ kfPsf 5f}+ .

        d]/f] hGd lj=;+ @)$( ;fn efb| @ ut] dfN6f uf=lj=;=sf] j8f g+= @ ju'jfdf ePsf] xf] . ul/jLsf] sf/0f ;fg} pd]/af6 ;+3if{ ug{ k/]klg sl/a ^ jif{sf] pd]/af6 g} d cfkm" >L 1fg Hof]lt ljBfnodf k9\g hfg yfn]+ . uf]7fnf] / esf/f]sf] lgTotf;Fu} s, v, u l;Sg] d]/f] cfbt a;]5, ;fg} pd]/b]lv d]xglt / t]lhnf] ePsf]n] xf]nf d lzIfsx?sf ;fd' Ps xf]gfxf/ / pbfx/0fLo ljBfyL{sf] ?kdf lyPF . 6'sL aQLsf] lknlkn] pHofnf]df d cfˆgf] eljio vf]Hb} lyPF . ;fob sltn] d]/f] tLI0f lbdfusf] s'/f ub}{ lgEg] a]nfsf] pHofnf] egL s'/f sf6\y] t/ ddf clnslt klg lg/fzf lyPg .

        lj=;+= @)^! ;fndf k|fylds tx k"/f u/]+ To;df d sIff k|yd dfq xf]Og ljBfnosf] pTs[i6 5fqsf] ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ :yflkt ug{ k'u]+ . tfdfª s]6f efiffsf] ;d:of lyof], t/klg d l;Sg slxNo} kl5 kb}{g lyPF .

        ha d o; >L sfnLb]jL pRr df=lj= k|j]z u/]+ To;nfO{ ;'?;'?df t sf/fsf/ ;Dem]sf] lyPF . d leq ePsf To:tf] s' efjgfx? qmdzM 3fdsf] gh/df j/km h:t} aGb} uof] . d]/f] :d/0f Ifdtf, lg/Gt/tf cg'zf;g h:tf s'/fn] To; ljBfnodf t Pp6f tf/fsf] ?kdf kf] kl/lrt x'g k'u]+ . cfh d hf] aGg k'u]+ To;sf] of]ubfg >L sfnLb]jL p=df=lj=sf u'?x? h;sf] hlt jofg u/]klg ck'u g} x'G5 . dnfO{ nfU5 nlntk'/ lhNnfs} gd'gf ljBfnosf] ?kdf o; ljBfnon] Voflt k|fKt ug{ ca w]/} ;Dd s'g'{ kb}{g . r]tgfsf] b[li6n] k5fl8 k/]sf, b'/ b/fhdf /x]sf, lk5l8Psf] j:tLdf pHofnf] n}hfg] 3/3/af6 ljBfyL{ vf]h]/ ljBfno Nofpg], ljBfyL{sf ;d:ofnfO{ cfˆg} ;d:ofsf] ?kdf x]g]{ . ;fFRr} of] sfnLb]jL dftfsf] ?kdf d :jLsf/ ub{5' . ;fob dftfnfO{ w]/} v';L kf/]/ xf]nf lj=;= @)^^ sf] k|j]lzsf k/LIffdf d}n] k|yd >]0fLdf cfkm"nfO{ pQL0f{ ug{ ;kmn ePF . S.L.C. Iron gate eGb5g\ t/ gfOng u]6 /x]5 . lzIffsf] Gofgf] k|sfzn] tGsg] / 9f]sf kf/ u/fpg] . cfh d ToxL sfnLb]jLn] lbPsf] lbofnf] afn]/ gofF v'8\sLnfx? r9\b} 5' .

@)^* ;fndf S.L.C. pQL0f{

qm=;+	ljBfyL{sf] gfd y/	afa'sf] gfd	7]ufgf	l;=g+
!	lbkf l3ld/]	s]bf/gfy l3ld/]	dfN6f	0320201'K'
@	ljzfn ahufO{	kbdgfy ahufO{	e§]8fF8f	0320198'H'
#	;'l:dtf ef]Dhg	ho axfb'/ ef]Dhg	dfN6f	0320199'I'
$	;Demgf yfkf du/	jL/ axfb'/ yfkfdu/	dfN6f	0320197'G'
%	k|ef bnf{dL	b]j axfb'/ bnf{dL	dfN6f	0320209'S'
^	ljgf]b l3ld/]	lji0f' l3ld/]	dfN6f	0320106'F'
&	d}+of l3ld/]	uf]s0f{ k|;fb l3ld/]	dfN6f	0320192'B'
*	lbkf lj=s	s[i0f axfb'/ lj=s	dfN6f	0320194'D'
(	ljdnf 3lt{	hgs 3lt{	dfN6f	0320193'C'
!)	gjLg bxfn	lzj k|;fb bxfn	dfN6f	0320195'E'
!!	s'df/ ;fksf]6f	/fdz/0f ;fksf]6f	e§]8fF8f	0320207'Q'
!@	rGb| axfb'/ l;+uf/	sdn axfb'/ l;+uf/	O{kf	0320205'O'
!#	/lGhtf lhDjf	jL/ axfb'/ lhDjf	dfN6f	0320208'R'
!$	hd'gf l3ld/]	uf]s0f{ l3ld/]	dfN6f	1320165'O'
!%	lbks of]Ghg nfdf	dfg axfb'/ nfdf	dfN6f	0320206'P'
!^	cGhnL clwsf/L	s'df/ clwsf/L	dfN6f	0320204'N'
!&	cd[tf lyª	/fd axfb'/ lyª	dfN6f	0320202'L'
!*	;l/tf ef]ng	s]bf/dfg e'ng	dfN6f	0320200'J'
!(	;/f]h vgfn	aRr'/fd vgfn	dfN6f	0320203'M'

@)^( ;fndf S.L.C. pQL0f{

Student’s name	Father’s name
SARITA SYANGTAN	SANTA BAHADUR SYANGTAN
SHANTI KUMARI BHULUN	BUDDI MAN BHULUN
BIPENDRA GHARTI MAGAR	YAM BAHADUR GHARTI MAGAR
CHAMPA GHIMIRE	MADAV GHIMIRE
RAMESH GHIMIRE	HARI PRASAD GHIMIRE
ROSAN THING	RAM BAHADUR THING
BELI DARLAMI MAGAR	SHIVA BAHADUR DARLAMI MAGAR
SRIJANA DARLAMI	DEV BAHADUR DARLAMI MANGAR
SANTOSH KHANAL	BACHCHURAM KHANAL
AKASH JIMBA	DINESH JIMBA
MIN KUMAR SINGAR	KHIL BAHADUR SINGAR
ASHISH TIMALSINA	DHURBA TIMALSINA
RENU GHARTI MAGAR	KHIL BAHADUR GHARTI MAGAR
ANITA BHOLAN	LAL BIR BHOLAN
BUDDHA LUNGBA	PREM SING LUNGBA
SARITA SAPKOTA	RAM PRASAD SAPKOTA
RAMILA ADHIKARI	REBATI PRASAD ADHIKARI
PHULMAYA SINGAR	BEERMAN SINGAR
BINOD LAMICHHANE	KRISHNA BAHADUR LAMICHHANE
NORBU YONJAN	SHYAM BAHADUR YONJAN
RAJ KUMAR SINGAR	MAN BIR SINGAR
BIJAYA SYANGTAN	PURNA BAHADUR SYANGTAN
RAJKUMAR CHAULAGAIN	KUL PRASAD CHAULAGAIN
NIRUTA BHULUN	KAMAL BHULUN
SHANCHITA SINGAR	MAN BAHADUR SINGAR
MAHALAXMI RANA MAGAR	GANESH RANA MAGAR
CHAMELI THING	JIT BAHADUR THING
BINOD TIMALSINA	CHHABI LAL TIMALSINA
RAJAN TIMALSINA	CHHABI LAL TIMALSINA
SARMILA GHIMIRE	HOM PRASAD GHIMIRE
DINESH GHISING	HARI BAHADUR GHISING
HARKA  MAN THING	BISHAM BAHADUR THING

@)^( ;fndf +2 pQL0f{ x'g]x?

eLdaxfb'/ :ofª\tfg

;'gdfof e'n'g

lbk]Gb| rf}+nfufO{

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b]jLnIdL l3l;ª

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ljzfn of]Ghgt

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lrgLdfof nf]

cl:dtf l3ld/]
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sNkgf v8"sf
sdnf clwsf/L
;[hgf nf]

jt{dfg lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljj/0f

qm=;+=	kb	gfd y/		z}lIfs of]Uotf	ljifo
!	k|=c=	ljBf;fu/ l3ld/]	:yfoL	Pd\=P8\=- cf/=_	ul0ft
@	;=k|=c=	afa'/fd zdf{	/fxt	aL=P8\,Pd\=P= k|yd >]0fL	cy{zf:q
#	lzIfs	/d]zk|;fb ltdlN;gf	/fxt	Pd\=P=k|yd >]0fL	cª\u|]hL
$	lzIfs	/f]zg bfxfn	s/f/	Pd\=P8\= k|yd >]0fL - zwfyL{ _	g]kfnL
%	lzIfs	v8\uk|;fb zdf{	:yfoL	jL= P8\	cª\u|]hL
^	lzIfs	axQ/nfn /fhynf	:yfoL	cfO= P	ul0ft
&	lzIfs	lji0f'xl/ l3tfn	s/f/	Pd=P8\ - cf/=_	lj1fg
*	lzIfs	s[i0fk|;fb l3ld/]	:yfoL	aL=P8\, Pd= P k|yd >]0fL - zwfyL{ _	g]kfnL
(	lzIfs	lbjfs/ nfld5fg]	:yfoL	cfO= P8	hg;ª\Vof
!)	lzIfs	uf]ljGbk|;fb ltdlN;gf	c:yfoL	la=P8	hg;ª\Vof
!!	lzlIfsf	zf/bf l3ld/]	c:yfoL	cfO= P , cfO= 8	g]kfnL
!@	lzIfs	lbg]zk|;fb ltdlN;gf	c:yfoL	Pd=P8\ - cf/=_	cª\u|]hL
!#	lzlIfsf	nIdL ltdlN;gf	/fxt	aL=P, aL=P8	g]kfnL
!$	lzlIfsf	zfGtf bxfn	/fxt	Pd=P8\ - cf/=_	g]kfnL
!%	lzIfs	lbg]z zdf{	lglh;|f]t	Pd\=aL=P; - cf/=_	n]vf
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!&	sd{rf/L	/]jtL k|;fb l3ld/]	sd{rf/L	cf7 kf;	–

k|eftsfnLg cWofksx?

ljBf;fu/ l3ld/] – lzIff

v8\uk|;fb zdf{ – cª\u|]hL

afa'/fd zdf{ – cy{zf:q

/d]zk|;fb ltdlN;gf – cª\u|]hL

s[i0fk|;fb l3ld/] – g]kfnL

lji0f'xl/ l3tfn – ul0ft

/f]zg bfxfn – g]kfnL

lbg]z k|;fb ltdlN;gf – Joj;flos cWoog

lbg]z zdf{ – n]vf

jt{dfg Joj:yfkg ;ldlt

cWoIf – ljhos'df/ nf]

;b:o – /fdk|;fb nfld5fg]

;b:o – s]bf/dfg e'n'g

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;b:o – /fh]Gb| ltdlN;gf

;b:o – hLt axfb'/ e'n'g

;b:o – cRo't/fh nfld5fg]

lzIfs k|ltlglw – zfGtf bxfn

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ljBfno k|wfgfWofksx?

k"0f{ rGb| nfld5fg]

lji0f' k|;fb nfld5fg]

xl/k|;fb kf]v]|n

uf]ljGb k|;fb 9'Ëfgf

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lzjxl/ rfln;]

lbjfs/ cfrfo{

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hugf/fo0f kl08t

ljZjgfy zfx

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v8\uk|;fb zdf{

ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIfx?

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